See ܗܝ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šiʔa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "masculine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hī"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hī) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"she, it"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-Tg-Rlm6a",
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) she, it"
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"she herself, it itself"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-9B5n1F-0",
"links": [
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensive) she herself, it itself"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 24 0 0 1 11 25 25 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-~1nvUJrv",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hi]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hī, -y"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • ([h]ī, -y) f (plural ܐܢܝܢ, feminine singular ܗܘ, feminine plural ܐܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ܐܝܬܝܗ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 24 0 0 1 11 25 25 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 6 16 5 5 5 10 14 9 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular feminine subject; she is, it is"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-~ImtwYPb",
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 24 0 0 1 11 25 25 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-x3CgAujv",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-(ʔ)i]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-j]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-y",
"word": "-ܝ"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "singular masculine counterpart",
"12": "ܗܘ",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "plural masculine counterpart",
"16": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"m": "ܗܘ",
"mp": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "syc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-adj-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑj]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "masculine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that thing, that one"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-h5p52LD4",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that thing, that one"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 24 0 0 1 11 25 25 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-jwBko-PL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑj]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šiʔa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "masculine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hī"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hī) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"she, it"
],
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) she, it"
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"she herself, it itself"
],
"links": [
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensive) she herself, it itself"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hi]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hī, -y"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • ([h]ī, -y) f (plural ܐܢܝܢ, feminine singular ܗܘ, feminine plural ܐܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ܐܝܬܝܗ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular feminine subject; she is, it is"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-(ʔ)i]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-j]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "-ܝ"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "singular masculine counterpart",
"12": "ܗܘ",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "plural masculine counterpart",
"16": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"m": "ܗܘ",
"mp": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "syc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑj]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "masculine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that thing, that one"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that thing, that one"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used somewhat like a definite article; the"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑj]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܗܝ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: [h]ī",
"path": [
"ܗܝ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ܗܝ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.